Persistent infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) is the cause of cervical cancer and its precursor cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). The presence of HPV has been implicated in greater than 99% of cervical cancers, worldwide.
The HSE offer a FREE cervical screening test, via a GP, to anyone with a cervix between the age of 25 and 65, once they have registered. In most cases, it takes 15 to 20 years for a HPV infection to develop into cervical cancer. The frequency of testing depends on age: 25-29 : every 3 years 30 – 65 : every 5 years
Sometimes patients can request additional tests to the 3 -5 year frequency and this will not be covered by the HSE. In these instances, doctors can order a private test from Eurofins Biomnis.
Preparation of patient: Patient should avoid using any vaginal medications, lubricants or creams in the 2 days prior to the sample being taken.
Precautions: None for patient. Media is classified as hazardous, adequate PPE for the person taking the sample